Today marks the 86th birthday for the Coast Guard Auxiliary

By SPC N.McEnheimer , 20 hours ago
  • 20 hours ago

          Picture 

                         

     

                               Today marks the 86th birthday for the Coast Guard Auxiliary 

     

     

    Established in in 1939 on June 23rd as the Coast Guard Reserve a uniformed, civilian counterpart of the United States Coast Guard. On February 19, 1941, the entity was renamed the United States Coast Guard Auxiliary. The Auxiliary's purpose is to bolster all USCG undertakings both at sea and in the sky, except for tasks necessitating as direct law Enforcment or military actions. During, WW2, the Coast Guard recognized a distinct class of reservist known as the "Temporary Reservist." Many of these individuals came from the ranks of the Auxiliary. These Temporary Reservists were uniformed and armed but served without pay, akin to a home guard. Additionally, Coast Guard Headquarters set forth directives permitting certain Auxiliarists and their vessels to bear arms. In 1941 the Coast Guard, Coast Guard Reserve, and Coast Guard Auxiliary were transferred from the United States Treasury department to the United States Navy and in 1942 the Coast Guard Auxiliary was authorized to wear military uniforms. Now remind you this was all voluntary on joining and many did. They played crucial parts all thru WW2 and how the world is now a days with it maritime laws. Auxiliarist, along with temporary reservist, patrolled bridges factories, docks, and beaches, contributing to coastal defense. The legislation in 1942 allowed them to enroll in the Coast Guard Reserve on a part-time basis. 

     

    Auxiliarists played a pivotal role in assisting the Coast Guard with the recruitment and training of active-duty members. In 1942, due to the escalating threat posed by German U-boats, the U.S. Navy sought the acquisition of "as many civilian craft as feasible that were capable of undertaking voyages at sea under fair weather conditions for a duration of at least 48 hours. A significant portion of vessels, both owned and navigated by Auxiliarists and crewed by Coast Guard reservists, constituted the primary American coastal defense against submarines during the initial stages of World War II, forming what was known as the Corsair Fleet. However, as newly built war vessels began assuming these roles, the Coast Guard phased out the use of these civilian crafts in anti-submarine warfare. Even though these 2,000 civilian vessels, equipped with deck-stowed depth charges, never succeeded in sinking a submarine, they did manage to rescue several hundred survivors from torpedo-stricken merchant ships. From 1942 onward and for the remainder of the war, both Auxiliarists and Coast Guard reservists were integral to local Port Security Forces, ensuring the protection of the maritime shipping sector. 

     

     

     

     

    The CGA played a role in D-day by escorting in the first landings crafts of Omaha beach and supported on D-day Moring Despite the massive logistical complexity of the operation, just a few weeks before the invasion. Its crewmen were trained in amphibious maneuvers such as small boat handling and ship-to-shore movement, as well as remarkably prescient. The Coast Guard would save 400 men on D-Day alone. By the end of the year, that number would balloon to more than 1,400. Their lifesaving day began before the Allies ever set foot on the beach. At Gold, Juno and Sword beaches, the Matchbox Flotilla spent D-Day rescuing British and Canadian American forces. In 1950, Bert Pouncey was elected as the National Commodore, leading to the establishment of the National Board for the Coast Guard Auxiliary.  

     

    By 1955, Auxiliarists began to engage in initiatives aimed at supporting the recruitment of prospective candidates for the United States academy. In 1996, a legislative act by Congress broadened the Auxiliary's scope, permitting its members to aid in any mission sanctioned by the Commandant of the U.S. Coast Guard. However, present policies prohibit Auxiliary members from holding deputized law enforcement powers or participating in military combat tasks. By 2004, the Coast Guard Auxiliary consisted of 35,000 members, together contributing a total of 2 million hours of service each year. In 2003 the Coast Guard, Coast Guard Reserve and Coast Guard Auxiliary were realigned to be under the United States homeland security from surface to air operations and protecting our waterways they help the public. Threw out the decades they have been stepping up to the plate and still providing training and public water way safety among much more to this date.